The first true “cold snap” is due to make an appearance in Alabama this week, with temperatures set to drop into the lower 20’s.

Below are some simple, common sense reminders to make dealing with the cold weather to come – now, and deeper into the season – a whole lot easier.

·  Prepare a Ready kit of emergency supplies for your home and your car – also include adequate clothing and blankets to keep you warm.

·  Ensure proper home insulation by placing weather stripping around doors and windows, allowing faucets to drip during cold weather to prevent freezing and opening cabinet doors to let heat reach un-insulated pipes under sinks and appliances near exterior walls.

·  Winterize your vehicle and keep your gas tank at least half full, to prevent your fuel lines from freezing.

Create a Winter Weather Plan

• Plan to stay inside, if necessary, for at least three days. If trapped outside during severe winter try to stay dry, cover all body parts, periodically move limbs to keep blood circulating and build a fire, if possible.
• Avoid traveling by car in icy conditions. If you must go out and do get stuck, stay with your car. Leave the overhead lights on when the engine is running so you can be seen.
• Plan for pets to come inside and store adequate food and water for them.
• Create an emergency communications plan so family members will know who to contact if separated during a storm. Designate at least one out-of-town contact that all family members can call.

Stay Informed about Winter Weather

• Listen to a NOAA Weather Radio and monitor commercial radio, television and the Internet to stay informed of winter weather.
• Learn about the terms used to describe winter hazards such as freezing rain, sleet, winter weather advisory, winter storm watch and winter storm warning.
• Know the symptoms of frostbite and hypothermia. If you suspect you have frostbite or hypothermia, get medical attention immediately.
• Keep in mind that during a severe winter storm it could be hours, or even days, before emergency personnel are able to reach you, so be prepared to survive on your own for at least three days